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Sunday 30 January 1972 is remembered as one of the most fatal – and significant – dates throughout thirty years of unrest in Northern Ireland.

In the streets of the incident – the legacy of the tragic events are painted on the walls and embedded in people's minds.

A public gathering was organized on a cold but bright afternoon in the city.

The march was challenging the policy of detention without trial – imprisoning people without trial – which had been implemented following multiple years of conflict.

Soldiers from the elite army unit shot dead thirteen individuals in the neighborhood – which was, and continues to be, a predominantly Irish nationalist area.

One image became especially iconic.

Photographs showed a clergyman, Father Daly, waving a bloodied fabric in his effort to defend a assembly moving a young man, the fatally wounded individual, who had been killed.

Media personnel captured much footage on the day.

The archive includes Fr Daly explaining to a journalist that soldiers "appeared to shoot indiscriminately" and he was "completely sure" that there was no justification for the shooting.

That version of what happened was disputed by the first inquiry.

The initial inquiry determined the military had been fired upon initially.

Throughout the negotiation period, the ruling party established a new investigation, in response to advocacy by surviving kin, who said the initial inquiry had been a cover-up.

During 2010, the conclusion by Lord Saville said that generally, the military personnel had fired first and that none of the individuals had been armed.

The then Prime Minister, the leader, apologised in the government chamber – saying deaths were "unjustified and unacceptable."

The police started to examine the matter.

One former paratrooper, identified as the accused, was charged for killing.

Indictments were filed concerning the killings of the first individual, twenty-two, and twenty-six-year-old the second individual.

Soldier F was also accused of seeking to harm multiple individuals, additional persons, more people, Michael Quinn, and an unknown person.

Remains a court ruling protecting the defendant's privacy, which his attorneys have maintained is required because he is at danger.

He testified the examination that he had only fired at individuals who were armed.

That claim was disputed in the concluding document.

Material from the examination was unable to be used straightforwardly as testimony in the criminal process.

In the dock, the veteran was hidden from public with a protective barrier.

He spoke for the first time in the proceedings at a proceeding in December 2024, to answer "not guilty" when the charges were presented.

Family members of the victims on Bloody Sunday journeyed from Derry to the courthouse every day of the case.

One relative, whose relative was fatally wounded, said they always knew that listening to the trial would be difficult.

"I visualize all details in my recollection," he said, as we walked around the primary sites mentioned in the trial – from the location, where his brother was killed, to the adjacent Glenfada Park, where the individual and William McKinney were fatally wounded.

"It returns me to my location that day.

"I helped to carry the victim and place him in the medical transport.

"I went through every moment during the proceedings.

"Notwithstanding experiencing everything – it's still meaningful for me."